Fethullah Gülen (born April 1941) is a Turkish philosopher, Islamic scholar, preacher, and social reformer. He is the founder and formerly honorary president of the Gülen movement, which is inspired by his teachings and is closely associated with the movement’s mission of interfaith dialogue and social cohesion. Gülen’s teachings emphasize the importance of education, science, tolerance, and respect for all people, regardless of their religion, ethnicity, or gender.
Gülen has been living in self-imposed exile in the United States since 1999. He is accused by the Turkish government of orchestrating the 2016 Turkish coup d’état attempt, which he denies. The Turkish government has also accused Gülen of being the leader of a terrorist organization, which he also denies. Gülen has never been charged with any crime in the United States or in any other country.
Gülen’s Teachings
Gülen’s teachings are based on the principles of Islam, but he also incorporates elements of Western philosophy and science. He believes that religion should be a source of peace and harmony, not conflict and division. He also believes that education is essential for the progress of humanity, and he has founded many schools and universities around the world.
Gülen’s teachings have been praised by many religious and political leaders, including Pope Francis and former US President Barack Obama. However, he has also been criticized by some conservative Muslims, who accuse him of being too Westernised and of promoting a watered-down version of Islam.
The Gülen Movement
The Gülen movement is a worldwide network of schools, businesses, and non-profit organizations that are inspired by Gülen’s teachings. The movement is active in over 150 countries, and it has millions of followers worldwide.
The Gülen movement has been praised for its work in education, social cohesion, and interfaith dialogue. However, the movement has also been criticized for its alleged ties to the Turkish government and for its authoritarian tendencies.
Fethullah Gülen and the 2016 Turkish Coup d’État Attempt
In 2016, the Turkish government accused Gülen of orchestrating the Turkish coup d’état attempt. Gülen denies these allegations, and he has never been charged with any crime in the United States or in any other country.
The Turkish government has also accused Gülen of being the leader of a terrorist organization. Gülen denies these allegations, and he has never been designated as a terrorist by the United States or by any other country.
Fethullah Gülen’s Current Status
Gülen is currently living in self-imposed exile in the United States. He is a permanent resident of the United States, and he has been living in the country since 1999.
The Turkish government has repeatedly requested that the United States extradite Gülen to Turkey. However, the United States has refused these requests, stating that there is no evidence to support the allegations against Gülen.
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